Rheumatic Diseases (Rheumatic) is a disease that includes group Bone and Joint Disease, characterized by Pain, Swelling, Stiffness, and the undermining Body Equipment Mover, ie joints and bones. Rheumatic Diseases addition, there are also other disease Bones and Joints are almost similar symptoms and are often confused mutual understanding. For that, at the beginning of this paper, is made clear again a difference a few Disorders Bones and Joints them. This is important because these differences will affect the management (treatment).
Among the Bone by Bone, there is a space that allows joints to move bones. The joints between two bones of the area protected by a kind of capsule is flexible, powerful enough to protect the bones of the possibility of dislocation (Shifted). Inside the capsule, called synovium, synovial fluid is produced that will be a joint melubrikasi. In most forms of inflammatory arthritis, the synovium is experiencing inflammation and thickened, producing extra fluid which contains many inflammatory cells. These inflammatory cells then can damage the cartilage & bone around it. Arthritis disease varies considerably, but are often found in public is Rheumatoid Arthritis, Osteoarthritis, and Gout.
Rheumatoid Arthritis or Rheumatism we know as the disease is a disorder characterized Joints Inflammation and Auto Immune Disease is. Immune system in their body tissues fail to differentiate themselves with a foreign object, so the immune system will attack the body's own tissues, particularly the synovial tissue and connective tissue. This disease is chronic and systemic, and often progressive. Most patients with this Arthritis Rheumatism body forming antibodies called rheumatoid factor (rheumatoid factor). This factor determines Aggressiveness / Malignancy of the disease. Joint Disorders Osteoarthritis is a disease too, but not immune disorders.
The causes can vary, often are Idiopathic, characterized by the occurrence of Cartilage Degeneration. In this disease occurs imbalance between formation and destruction / Cartilage Degradation. This is not a systemic disease such as Arthritis Rheumatism, generally occurs at the age of 45 years. Inflammation properties are generally milder and more localized than Arthritis Rheumatism. Joints commonly affected are often heavy burden must mengampu. Gout or gouty arthritis is a disorder caused by a disturbance in Purine metabolism that result in disruption of the balance between synthesis of substances with uric acid excretion through the kidneys. In patients Gout is often found that the levels of uric acid in the blood is too high (hyperuricaemia). Disorders that can occur with high levels of uric acid include joint pain (arthritis), kidney stones due to uric acid stone formation (nephrolithiasis), and Kidney Disorders (nephropathy).
Sunday, 19 June 2011
Dehydration
We may have often said the word dehydration. Just a little thirsty so we used to kid. The term dehydration is already no stranger. Dehydration means the lack of body fluids due to the amount of fluid that comes out more than the amount of fluid intake. And this can give everyone, from children to parents. It's just that dehydration is often regarded as a trivial problem.
In fact, it's actually quite dangerous dehydration. The most vulnerable to dehydration is a small child and parents. You see, the little boy's body contains a lot of fat, and fat contains only approximately 20 percent water. Meanwhile the parent body, the water content in the body is diminished due to the aging process of organs.
But, judging from the difference between the sexes, the women are more susceptible to dehydration as compared with men. The cause is the same as in young children, the female body more body fat than men. However, in between all that, it turns out most frequently affected by dehydration. The reason is, teenagers have a lot of activity. As a result, physical activity has increased dramatically and the drain stout sweat. The principle is simple dehydration. When we do a lot of activity, the body fluids will be drained. Skin lot of sweat. The lungs were a lot of steaming through breathing.
Because be taken lightly, the signs of the emergence of dehydration is often unconscious. Symptoms of mild dehydration if we got like thirst, dry mouth and dry lips, often regarded as something perfectly natural. Recently when it enters a higher level again (dehydration medium), and other signs such as skin tone to be decreased (if the skin will be pinched back into shape long, supple skin is not an alias), and decreased body weight, we become more conscious. Besides disturbing the balance of the body, at a level that was very severe, dehydration can also lead to loss of consciousness, coma, until death.
In fact, it's actually quite dangerous dehydration. The most vulnerable to dehydration is a small child and parents. You see, the little boy's body contains a lot of fat, and fat contains only approximately 20 percent water. Meanwhile the parent body, the water content in the body is diminished due to the aging process of organs.
But, judging from the difference between the sexes, the women are more susceptible to dehydration as compared with men. The cause is the same as in young children, the female body more body fat than men. However, in between all that, it turns out most frequently affected by dehydration. The reason is, teenagers have a lot of activity. As a result, physical activity has increased dramatically and the drain stout sweat. The principle is simple dehydration. When we do a lot of activity, the body fluids will be drained. Skin lot of sweat. The lungs were a lot of steaming through breathing.
Because be taken lightly, the signs of the emergence of dehydration is often unconscious. Symptoms of mild dehydration if we got like thirst, dry mouth and dry lips, often regarded as something perfectly natural. Recently when it enters a higher level again (dehydration medium), and other signs such as skin tone to be decreased (if the skin will be pinched back into shape long, supple skin is not an alias), and decreased body weight, we become more conscious. Besides disturbing the balance of the body, at a level that was very severe, dehydration can also lead to loss of consciousness, coma, until death.
Prebiotics and Probiotics
Digestion we need to be filled with good bacteria. Since the baby is born, his intestines are inhabited by bacteria that enter the mouth of the baby as it passes through the birth mother. Grow to trillions of good bacteria in the gut, than a thousand species, and most species from the oral cavity.
Livestock bacteria in the gut called "gut flora". Intestinal flora helps the digestive process, synthesize vitamin K, helps the formation of intestinal immune system, disinfect pathogens that enter the gut, neutralize the side effects of drugs, while also helping diarrhea therapy.
When the digestive bacteria deficiency (frequent use of laxatives, frequent diarrhea), will cause the metabolism to be not smooth, prone to inflammation of the colon, and the formation of abnormal stools.
Therefore, every day requires digestion of food for livestock or prebiotic intestinal bacteria, as can be obtained from the onions, bananas, asparagus, tomatoes, cereals, milk, yogurt, honey, and fruits, so that colonies of normal flora (probiotics) to grow by fertile.
Livestock bacteria in the gut called "gut flora". Intestinal flora helps the digestive process, synthesize vitamin K, helps the formation of intestinal immune system, disinfect pathogens that enter the gut, neutralize the side effects of drugs, while also helping diarrhea therapy.
When the digestive bacteria deficiency (frequent use of laxatives, frequent diarrhea), will cause the metabolism to be not smooth, prone to inflammation of the colon, and the formation of abnormal stools.
Therefore, every day requires digestion of food for livestock or prebiotic intestinal bacteria, as can be obtained from the onions, bananas, asparagus, tomatoes, cereals, milk, yogurt, honey, and fruits, so that colonies of normal flora (probiotics) to grow by fertile.
Careful Using Eye Drops Drugs
Disease or disorder in the eyes both showed symptoms of red eye. So, you need to be careful to use eye drops, because they have not necessarily compatible with disorders of the eye that is being experienced. Using eye drops without the advice of a doctor can be dangerous. There is a kind of eye medication that should not be used (contraindicated) for certain eye diseases. Equally cause red eye, the medicine can be different.
Eye irritation or infection usually causes a red eye. However, glaucoma also shows a red eye. And of course, medicine is not the same as the remedy for eye irritation or infection.
Eyedrops are several types, the indications are different, and not just how to use it. Eye drops should not be stored too long if the packaging has been opened. In addition to changing drug concentrations, may also have decreased its effectiveness, in addition to the possibility of the content within it is damaged.
Eye drops for eye infections should be discarded immediately after use. The possibility of contamination by germs drugs when opened, is enormous. If the eye drops that have been contaminated is still used, rather than cure, it exacerbates existing eye disease.
Eye irritation or infection usually causes a red eye. However, glaucoma also shows a red eye. And of course, medicine is not the same as the remedy for eye irritation or infection.
Eyedrops are several types, the indications are different, and not just how to use it. Eye drops should not be stored too long if the packaging has been opened. In addition to changing drug concentrations, may also have decreased its effectiveness, in addition to the possibility of the content within it is damaged.
Eye drops for eye infections should be discarded immediately after use. The possibility of contamination by germs drugs when opened, is enormous. If the eye drops that have been contaminated is still used, rather than cure, it exacerbates existing eye disease.
OF SNAKE BITE FIRST AID
Here's what to do IMMEDIATELY to snake bite first aid
• Ask for help immediately to bring the patient to the nearest hospital. At the hospital, the victim must receive care and given anti-venom serum.
• Balut wound with cloth. Tie the body above the wound with a cloth or rope, but not too strong. Ties are too strong can cause obstructed blood flow and consequently can be damaging other tissue.
• Limit your activity and keep the immobilization, which means the movement of the injured area is limited or fixed. Move too much causing toxins more easily absorbed by the body.
While waiting for medical help, keep the victim calm. Panic causes the heart to beat more strongly and will facilitate the spread of toxins in the body. Snakes that bite, as far as may be arrested and taken to the hospital. In addition to avoid other casualties, snake identification can be useful to know the possible types of venom.
• Do not make an incision around the wound. This can actually increase the likelihood of infection and does not reduce the toxins in the body.
• Do not compress with ice cubes. Cold temperatures do not make the venom of a non-active and can actually cause tissue damage due to cold.
• Do not suck up the scar, because it is not proven to always help and a wrong way is hazardous.
• Do not flush the wound with alcohol. Alcohol can relieve the pain, but can also dilate blood vessels thereby increasing the absorption of toxins.
• Ask for help immediately to bring the patient to the nearest hospital. At the hospital, the victim must receive care and given anti-venom serum.
• Balut wound with cloth. Tie the body above the wound with a cloth or rope, but not too strong. Ties are too strong can cause obstructed blood flow and consequently can be damaging other tissue.
• Limit your activity and keep the immobilization, which means the movement of the injured area is limited or fixed. Move too much causing toxins more easily absorbed by the body.
While waiting for medical help, keep the victim calm. Panic causes the heart to beat more strongly and will facilitate the spread of toxins in the body. Snakes that bite, as far as may be arrested and taken to the hospital. In addition to avoid other casualties, snake identification can be useful to know the possible types of venom.
• Do not make an incision around the wound. This can actually increase the likelihood of infection and does not reduce the toxins in the body.
• Do not compress with ice cubes. Cold temperatures do not make the venom of a non-active and can actually cause tissue damage due to cold.
• Do not suck up the scar, because it is not proven to always help and a wrong way is hazardous.
• Do not flush the wound with alcohol. Alcohol can relieve the pain, but can also dilate blood vessels thereby increasing the absorption of toxins.
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