Rheumatic Diseases (Rheumatic) is a disease that includes group Bone and Joint Disease, characterized by Pain, Swelling, Stiffness, and the undermining Body Equipment Mover, ie joints and bones. Rheumatic Diseases addition, there are also other disease Bones and Joints are almost similar symptoms and are often confused mutual understanding. For that, at the beginning of this paper, is made clear again a difference a few Disorders Bones and Joints them. This is important because these differences will affect the management (treatment).
Among the Bone by Bone, there is a space that allows joints to move bones. The joints between two bones of the area protected by a kind of capsule is flexible, powerful enough to protect the bones of the possibility of dislocation (Shifted). Inside the capsule, called synovium, synovial fluid is produced that will be a joint melubrikasi. In most forms of inflammatory arthritis, the synovium is experiencing inflammation and thickened, producing extra fluid which contains many inflammatory cells. These inflammatory cells then can damage the cartilage & bone around it. Arthritis disease varies considerably, but are often found in public is Rheumatoid Arthritis, Osteoarthritis, and Gout.
Rheumatoid Arthritis or Rheumatism we know as the disease is a disorder characterized Joints Inflammation and Auto Immune Disease is. Immune system in their body tissues fail to differentiate themselves with a foreign object, so the immune system will attack the body's own tissues, particularly the synovial tissue and connective tissue. This disease is chronic and systemic, and often progressive. Most patients with this Arthritis Rheumatism body forming antibodies called rheumatoid factor (rheumatoid factor). This factor determines Aggressiveness / Malignancy of the disease. Joint Disorders Osteoarthritis is a disease too, but not immune disorders.
The causes can vary, often are Idiopathic, characterized by the occurrence of Cartilage Degeneration. In this disease occurs imbalance between formation and destruction / Cartilage Degradation. This is not a systemic disease such as Arthritis Rheumatism, generally occurs at the age of 45 years. Inflammation properties are generally milder and more localized than Arthritis Rheumatism. Joints commonly affected are often heavy burden must mengampu. Gout or gouty arthritis is a disorder caused by a disturbance in Purine metabolism that result in disruption of the balance between synthesis of substances with uric acid excretion through the kidneys. In patients Gout is often found that the levels of uric acid in the blood is too high (hyperuricaemia). Disorders that can occur with high levels of uric acid include joint pain (arthritis), kidney stones due to uric acid stone formation (nephrolithiasis), and Kidney Disorders (nephropathy).
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